Field notePlumbing

Plumbing a warehouse unit: underground rough-in to overhead lines

Ten weeks of plumbing in an empty industrial unit: the slab was cut and trenched in September 2024, then drainage lines were laid and a floor drain set. The trenches were backfilled and the slab poured back by the end of October. Overhead supply lines were run in November.

ABS drain lines and a floor drain set in an open trench, with tools and a technician at the far end
Drainage lines and the floor drain in the trench, October 12, 2024.

Cutting the slab

Warehouse floor with the concrete slab cut and lifted along the drain routes
September 17, 2024: the slab cut along the drain routes.

The drain routes were marked out and the slab cut and lifted along them, so the rest of the floor stays intact. Where the drawings cannot be trusted, we scan the slab before cutting.

Trenching

Open trenches across the warehouse floor with a mini excavator at the far end
Trenches open, September 21, 2024.

The mini excavator opens the trench. The bed under the pipe is finished by hand to grade.

Drains, risers and the floor drain

Green PVC drainage pipe laid in the trench, running the length of the unit
September 28: the drainage run laid on grade.
ABS drain lines and a floor drain in the trench with capped risers for the fixtures above
October 12: the floor drain and the capped risers.

Every underground run is laid to a continuous slope and supported along its length before anything goes back over it. The capped risers are where the fixtures connect later.

Backfill and pour-back

The warehouse floor with the trenches filled and the concrete slab poured back
October 31, 2024: trenches filled, slab poured back.

After the inspection the trenches are backfilled in lifts and compacted, and the slab is poured back flush with the old floor.

Overhead

Supply lines run overhead along the warehouse ceiling, with a scissor lift below
November 27, 2024: supply lines overhead.

With the floor closed, the supply side went in overhead, strapped to the structure and dropped to each fixture location.

Questions

Do you do general plumbing, or only backflow?

Both. Our plumbers hold Ontario's 306A Plumber certificate (see Qualifications) and do commercial plumbing in industrial, commercial, institutional and multi-residential buildings: service entries, drainage, fixtures and repairs.

Why photograph underground plumbing before the slab goes back?

Because once the concrete is down, the photos and the inspection record are the best record anyone will have of what is under it. They settle questions years later about where a line runs and how deep.

Planning plumbing work?

Send us the address and a description of the work.